Answers: Trigonometry (degrees)

Author

Dzhemma Ruseva, Ellie Gurini, Ciara Cormican

Summary
Answers to the questions on trigonometry, using degrees to measure angles.

These are the answers to Questions: Trigonometry (degrees).

Please attempt the questions before reading these answers!

Q1

You are given the triangle below.

Q1. Triangle

Here,

  • \(\cos(a) = \dfrac{4}{5}\)

  • \(\sin(a) = \dfrac{3}{5}\)

  • \(\tan(a) = \dfrac{3}{4}\)

  • \(\cos(b) = \dfrac{3}{5}\)

  • \(\sin(b) = \dfrac{4}{5}\)

  • \(\tan(b) = \dfrac{4}{3}\)

Q2

Using the triangle below, solve the following equations.

Q2. Triangle

2.1. \(C = 12\)

2.2. \(A = 2\)

2.3. \(A = 1.812\) (to three decimal places)

2.4. \(A = \sqrt{6}\)

2.5. \(A = 8\)

2.6. \(B = \frac{8}{\sqrt{3}}\).

Q3

3.1. \(\cos(30) = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

3.2. \(\tan(30) = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

3.3. \(\csc(45) = 1\)

3.4. \(\cot(30) - \sin(60) = \sqrt{3} - \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

3.5. \(\sin(90) + \cos(180) = 1 + (-1) = 0\)

3.6. \(\tan(30) - \cot(30) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \sqrt{3}\)

3.7. \(\cos(0)\sin(90) = 1\cdot 1 = 1\)

3.8. \(\cos(30)\sec(30) - \sin(45)\csc(45) = 1 - 1 = 0\)

3.9. \(\cot(90) = 0\)



Version history and licensing

v1.0: initial version created 08/23 by Dzhemma Ruseva, Ellie Gurini, Ciara Cormican as part of a University of St Andrews STEP project.

  • v1.1: edited 05/24 by tdhc, and split into versions for both degrees and radians.

This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.

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